A unique heritage of monuments lines the banks of our neighboring Varosa River. Partly included in the UNESCO - listed Douro Region, this area preserves the legacy left behind by once-powerful Religious Orders - such as the Cistercian Order - who applied their knowledge and devotion to the development of winemaking in the region.
Must-see sites include:
- Monastery of São João de Tarouca
- Monastery of Santa Maria de Salzedas
- Convent of Santo António de Ferreirim
- Fortified Bridge of Ucanha
- Chapel of São Pedro de Balsemão
http://www.valedovarosa.gov.pt
Suggested Itinerary: Varosa Valley Route
Among monasteries and convents classified as National Monuments and part of the Vale do Varosa project, your journey begins with a visit to the Chapel of São Pedro de Balsemão - the oldest chapel in Portugal. It sits by the river that shares its name, a tributary of the Varosa.
From there, travel the scenic municipal roads to reach the Convent of Santo António de Ferreirim, founded in 1525 and once home to the Franciscan Order. Be sure to visit its Interpretative Center, which offers insight into the convent’s historical and cultural significance.
Next, head to one of the valley’s most iconic landmarks: the Fortified Bridge of Ucanha. Once the most important river crossing, it features a striking tower built by the abbot of the nearby Monastery of Santa Maria de Salzedas, where tolls were collected from travelers. A visit to the monastery is a must - its 18th-century cloister and the artworks of Grão Vasco, one of Portugal’s greatest painters, are true highlights.
The Monastery of Santa Maria de Salzedas was a male monastery of the Cistercian Order, just like the Monastery of São João de Tarouca, which holds the distinction of being the first Cistercian building on Portuguese soil. Fully restored and thoroughly excavated archaeologically, the site offers deep insights into monastic life. The former granary, Casa da Tulha, now houses the Interpretative Center.